Carpe Mundum - grabber/gripper tool system
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Carpe Mundum is a multi-toolhead gripper/grabber tool system designed for individuals without the use of their fingers.
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- Home Medical Tools
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Carpe Mundum – Seize the World!
Additional hardware needed for this project!
Carpe Mundum is a system designed for quadriplegic individuals who have retained gross arm movement but have lost the use of their fingers. The goal of the device is to help pick up various objects off the floor, including small items like coins and pens, flat items like cell phones, tablets, and books, and oddly shaped items like toys, cups, silverware, clothes, etc. The system includes different tool heads depending on the required task. Items up to a few pounds can also be picked up with some of the tool heads.
The system includes:
A base unit, which contains an air pump, a solenoid valve and a rechargeable 12V NiMH battery pack. The unit straps onto the users forearm with an accessible ratchet crank, and the users wrist movement up or down can then turn on the pump to apply either negative or positive pressure to the tool head to grab or release an item.
A charging unit, which holds the base unit and charges the battery.
A large freeform gripper, which is simply a 24" latex balloon filled with ground coffee. This gripper can be useful for picking up objects that are large-ish, hard, and oddly shaped like tools, children's toys, etc. I say large-ish because items still need to be small enough to fit in one hand. This tool can hold several pounds of weight as long as it has enough lumps and bumps for the balloon to wrap around and grip onto.
A small freeform gripper, which is simply a 6" latex balloon filled with ground coffee. This gripper is useful for picking up small objects such as coins, pens and pencils, screws, etc. The balloon material is thinner than the large freeform gripper, and can pick up small items that would require more dexterity.
A suction grabber, which is a medium silicone cup from a cupping therapy set. This gripper is useful for picking up items with wide flat surfaces, like phones, tablets, and glossy hardcover books. It can also pickup magazines, envelopes and some softcover books with some technique and persistence.
A pincher grabber (separate model), which is composed of two semi-circle fingers that pinch toward each other to grip, wrap around, or hook onto an item. This gripper is useful for picking up items with handles like mugs or jugs, wrapping around wide cylinders like cups, or picking up lightweight soft items like clothes or small stuffed animals. This current design is a remix of an existing grabbing, and I've loaded that as a separate model so I can properly attribute it ( https://www.printables.com/model/1383984-carpe-mundum-pincher-grabber ). I plan to design a better functioning pincher grabber in the future.
A tool changer, which allows the user to easily swap out tool heads using only arm movements. It is meant to be clamped down onto a table top. Users can to load and unload tool heads into the tool changer by hooking their thumb into an attached handle.
Materials list
In this build, wherever possible, I use common materials for easy home repairs. However, some parts require special components. The total cost for the project is ~$460 USD, though that includes extra materials (it's not possible to buy a pack of one for many items). Cost of materials for a single complete build is ~$370 USD (excluding the cost of extra materials). You will find a complete materials list below. In a future update, I will link to full instructions on how to build.
| Part | Supplier | Description | Product Number | Price | Units | Amount of purchased material needed | Price per build | Upfront cost |
| Housing parts: | DIGI-KEY | CONN HEADER VERT 4POS 3MM | WM1974-ND | 1.59 | each | 1.00 | 1.59 | 1.59 |
| Housing parts: | DIGI-KEY | CONN RCPT 4POS 0.118 GOLD PCB | 23-0447690402-ND | 3.00 | each | 1.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Housing parts: | DIGI-KEY | CONN SPRING PISTON 4POS PCB | ED90560-ND | 3.73 | each | 1.00 | 3.73 | 3.73 |
| Housing parts: | DIGI-KEY | CONN SPRING TARGET 4POS PCB | ED1370-ND | 2.80 | each | 1.00 | 2.80 | 2.80 |
| Housing parts: | Jameco | DPDT Miniature Toggle Switch MOM-OFF-MOM Flat Lever 5A | 317498 | 3.25 | each | 1.00 | 3.25 | 3.25 |
| Housing parts: | DIGI-KEY | DIODE STANDARD 50V 1A DO204AC | 4878-1N4001TB-ND | 0.11 | each | 1.00 | 0.11 | 0.11 |
| Housing parts: | Automation Distribution | 4 Port Solenoid Valve | VQD1121-6M-M5 | 45.55 | each | 1.00 | 45.55 | 45.55 |
| Housing parts: | Tenergy | Tenergy NiMH 12V 2000mAh Battery Pack w/ Bare Leads | 11606 | 36.49 | each | 1.00 | 36.49 | 36.49 |
| Housing parts: | Tenergy | Tenergy Smart Universal Charger for NiMH/NiCd Battery Packs: 7.2V - 12V (UL) | 01005 | 28.79 | each | 1.00 | 28.79 | 28.79 |
| Housing parts: | Adafruit | Silicone Tubing for Air Pumps and Valves - 3mm ID | 4661 | 2.50 | per meter | 0.33 | 0.83 | 2.50 |
| Housing parts: | Home Depot | 1-1/4 in. x 10 ft. PVC DWV Sch. 40 Pipe | 12.41 | each | 1.00 | 12.41 | 12.41 | |
| Housing parts: | Home Depot | 1/4 in. I.D. x 3/8 in. O.D. x 10 ft. Clear Vinyl Tubing | 4.31 | each | 1.00 | 4.31 | 4.31 | |
| Housing parts: | Amazon | ElectroCookie Mini PCB Prototype Board | 7.49 | per 6-pack | 0.17 | 1.25 | 7.49 | |
| Housing parts: | Amazon | 22 AWG Hook Up Wire 1007 PVC Solid Wire Kit | 14.99 | per 131 feet | 0.02 | 0.23 | 14.99 | |
| Housing parts: | McMaster-Carr | Aluminum Low-Pressure Barbed Tube Fittings for Air and Water for 1/4" Tube ID to M5 x 0.8 Thread Male Pipe | 5058K786 | 3.63 | each | 4.00 | 14.52 | 14.52 |
| Crank and Toolhead Parts: | McMaster-Carr | Ultra-Formable 260 Brass Rectangular Tube | 8859K411 | 4.14 | per 24" | 0.08 | 0.35 | 4.14 |
| Crank and Toolhead Parts: | McMaster-Carr | 18-8 Stainless Steel Dowel Pin | 91585A032 | 12.43 | per 100 | 0.01 | 0.12 | 12.43 |
| Crank and Toolhead Parts: | McMaster-Carr | Plastic Luer Lock Tube Coupling with Shut-Off | 9198T13 | 7.90 | each | 4.00 | 31.60 | 31.60 |
| Crank and Toolhead Parts: | McMaster-Carr | Barbed Inline Filter | 8991T35 | 2.66 | each | 5.00 | 13.30 | 13.30 |
| Crank and Toolhead Parts: | McMaster-Carr | Plastic Luer Lock Tube Coupling with Shut-Off | 9198T16 | 7.90 | each | 1.00 | 7.90 | 7.90 |
| Tool Changer Parts: | Amazon: | 350 D8 Linear Motion Rod Shaft Guide Set, 2x350mm | 20.88 | each | 1.00 | 20.88 | 20.88 | |
| Tool Changer Parts: | Amazon: | M4 x 18mm machine screws pan head | 5.97 | each | 1.00 | 5.97 | 5.97 | |
| Tool Changer Parts: | Amazon: | iexcell 100 pcs M3 x 30/... | 9.96 | each | 1.00 | 9.96 | 9.96 | |
| Tool Changer Parts: | Amazon: | Kamoer HLVP8 Mini Vacuum Pump 12v dc (Series Connection) | 44.10 | each | 1.00 | 44.10 | 44.10 | |
| Tool Changer Parts: | Home Depot | 1 in. x 8 in. x 8 ft. Ledger Common Softwood Boards | 6.58 | 8' | 0.25 | 1.65 | 6.58 | |
| Tool Changer Parts: | Porcelynne | White Boning 1/4" or 6 mm Wide | WB600-4 | 1.70 | per 4 pack | 0.50 | 0.85 | 1.70 |
| Tool Changer Parts: | ripstopbytheroll | 1.5 mm MINI cord | 6.25 | 25' | 0.08 | 0.50 | 6.25 | |
| Tool Changer Parts: | Home Depot | 2.5" wood screws | 1006526607 | 1.47 | per 4 pack | 2.00 | 2.94 | 2.94 |
| Tool Changer Parts: | Home Depot | 3" wood screw | 1006526616 | 1.47 | per 2 pack | 0.50 | 0.74 | 1.47 |
| Tool Changer Parts: | Home Depot | 0.75" wood screw | 284641 | 1.47 | per 12 pack | 0.67 | 0.98 | 1.47 |
| Tool Changer Parts: | McMaster-Carr | Music-Wire Steel Extension Springs with Hook Ends, Zinc-Plated, 2.5" Long, 0.5" OD, 0.045" Wire Diameter | 9432K69 | 11.20 | per 6 pack | 0.33 | 3.73 | 11.20 |
| Tool Changer Parts: | Amazon: | METALLIXITY Extension Spring (0.4x4x15mm/0.016"x0.16"x0.59") 5Pcs | 6.99 | per 5 pack | 0.20 | 1.40 | 6.99 | |
| Tool Changer Parts: | Amazon: | METALLIXITY Extension Spring (0.4x4x20mm/0.016"x0.16"x0.79") 5Pcs | 5.99 | per 5 pack | 0.40 | 2.40 | 5.99 | |
| Toolhead Parts: | Grocery Store | ~10 oz. coffee grounds | 6.99 | each | 1.00 | 6.99 | 6.99 | |
| Toolhead Parts: | Grocery Store | rubber bands | 1.49 | each pack | 1.00 | 1.49 | 1.49 | |
| Toolhead Parts: | Amazon | 5-6" balloon | 5.99 | per 120 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 5.99 | |
| Toolhead Parts: | Amazon | 24" balloon | 9.99 | per 5 | 0.20 | 2.00 | 9.99 | |
| Toolhead Parts: | Amazon | Silicone Cupping kit for Massage Therapy, Professionally Massage Cup for Body Sculpt Cup (Clear, M*2 Cups) | 9.99 | per 2 | 0.50 | 5.00 | 9.99 | |
| Filament | Bambulabs | PLA, TPU, ABS filament and support material | 47.56 | 1.00 | 47.56 | 47.56 | ||
| Total (not including shipping + tax) | 371.30 | 458.41 |
Print info:
0.4mm Nozzle, 0.2 strength preset unless otherwise noted
coffee gripper
- flat plate: 4 hr 46 min, $3.79, 148g filament, uses supports
- cupped: 5 hr 11 min, $3.98, 155.43g filament, uses supports
coffee gripper mini print: 1 hr 29 min, $0.77, 30.68g PLA
connector:
- Plate 1: 1 hr 53 min, $1.35, 52.37g PLA filament, uses supports
- Plate 2: 2 hr 43 min, $2.26, 89.20g PLA filament, uses supports
crank
- Plate 1: 2 hr 19 min, $1.90, 75.89g PLA filament
- Plate 2: 1 hr 51 min, $2.50, 64.07g TPU filament
- Plate 3: 12 min 18 sec, $0.03, 1.35g PETG filament
housing and charger
- Plate 1: 3 hr 47 min, $4.35, 174.25g PLA
- Plate 2: 6 hr 3 min, $6.35, 254.01g PLA filament, uses supports
lever: 1 hr 38 min, $1.30, 52g PLA filament
suction cup hardware print: 1 hr 17 min, $0.74, 29.78g PLA
Toolhead Changer
- Plate 1: 3 hr 40 min, $3.54, 141.82g PLA
- Plate 2: 2 hr 45 min, $2.17, 86.80g PLA
- Plate 3: 4 hr 57 min, $4.87, 194.76g PLA
- Plate 4: 59 min 18 sec, $0.75, 30.08g PLA
- Plate 5: 3 hr 46 min, $2.62, 103.74g PLA